Mawu Oyamba
Mfundo yaukadaulo wa RO ndikuti potengera kuthamanga kwapamwamba kwa osmotic kuposa yankho, zida zamadzi za RO zimasiya zinthu izi ndi madzi molingana ndi zinthu zina sizingadutse nembanemba yocheperako. Reverse osmosis, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti reverse osmosis, ndi ntchito yolekanitsa ya membrane yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kwamphamvu ngati mphamvu yoyendetsera kupatutsa zosungunulira ku yankho. Kupanikizika kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamadzimadzi kumbali imodzi ya nembanemba. Kupanikizika kukadutsa mphamvu yake ya osmotic, zosungunulirazo zimasintha osmosis motsutsana ndi njira yachilengedwe ya osmosis. Choncho otsika kuthamanga mbali ya nembanemba kudutsa zosungunulira, ndicho osmotic madzi; Mbali yothamanga kwambiri imapanga yankho lokhazikika, ndiko kuti, yankho lokhazikika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati madzi a m'nyanjayo amathiridwa ndi dredging, madzi atsopano amapezedwa kumbali yotsika ya nembanemba ndipo brine imapezeka kumbali yakuthamanga kwambiri.
RO membrane
Reverse osmosis membrane ndiye gawo lalikulu la zida zoyeretsera madzi osmosis. Ndi mtundu wa nembanemba yopangira semi-permeable yomwe imapangidwa pofanizira nembanemba ya biological semi-permeable membrane. Reverse osmosis nembanemba imakhala ndi kabowo kakang'ono kwambiri ndipo imatha kulumikiza zinthu zazikulu kuposa 0.00001 micron. Ndi mankhwala olekanitsa a membrane, omwe amatha kusokoneza mchere wonse wosungunuka ndi zinthu zakuthupi zolemera kwambiri kuposa 100, ndikulola kuti mamolekyu amadzi adutse. Choncho, amatha kuchotsa mchere wosungunuka, colloid, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zinthu zamoyo ndi zina zotero. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito poyang'anira ma macromolecular organic matter solution.
Reverse osmosis nembanemba nthawi zambiri amagawidwa mu asymmetric nembanemba ndi gulu nembanemba, makamaka dzenje CHIKWANGWANI mtundu mpukutu mtundu. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu za polima, monga acetate fiber membrane, nembanemba ya polyacylhydrazine yonunkhira, nembanemba ya polyamide yonunkhira. Kuzama kwa ma micropores akumtunda kuli pakati pa 0.5 ~ 10nm, ndipo kuthekera kwake kumagwirizana ndi kapangidwe kake ka membrane komwe. Zida zina za polima zimagwira bwino ntchito yochotsa mchere, koma kuchuluka kwa madzi sikwabwino. Mapangidwe amankhwala azinthu zina za polima ali ndi magulu ochulukirapo a hydrophilic, motero kuchuluka kwa madzi kumathamanga kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, nembanemba yabwino ya reverse osmosis iyenera kukhala yokwanira bwino kapena kutulutsa mchere.
Ma parameters
| Zida Zamadzi za RO, Model & Parameters | |||||
| Chitsanzo | Mphamvu | Mphamvu | Inlet & Outlet | Kukula (mm) | Kulemera (kg) |
| m³/H | (KW) | Chitoliro cha chitoliro (inchi) | L*W*H | ||
| PAMENE-0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 3/4 | 500*664*1550 | 140 |
| PAKULU-1 | 1 | 2.2 | 1 | 1600*664*1500 | 250 |
| PAKULU-2 | 2 | 4 | 1.5 | 2500*700*1550 | 360 |
| NTCHITO-3 | 3 | 4 | 1.5 | 3300*700*1820 | 560 |
| TOP-5 | 5 | 8.5 | 2 | 3300*700*1820 | 600 |
| PAKULU-8 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 3600*875*2000 | 750 |
| TOP-10 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 3600*875*2000 | 800 |
| TOP-15 | 15 | 16 | 2.5 | 4200*1250*2000 | 840 |
| TOP-20 | 20 | 22 | 3 | 6600*2200*2000 | 1540 |
| TOP-30 | 30 | 37 | 4 | 6600*1800*2000 | 2210 |
| TOP-40 | 40 | 45 | 5 | 6600*1625*2000 | 2370 |
| TOP-50 | 50 | 55 | 6 | 6600*1625*2000 | 3500 |
| TOP-60 | 60 | 75 | 6 | 6600*1625*2000 | 3950 |
Ntchito Njira
Dongosolo lamadzi la RO kapena oyeretsa madzi a RO kuchokera ku malo aliwonse oyeretsera madzi a RO, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ntchito pansipa:
1.Kukonzekera kwamadzi aiwisi: kusefera, kufewetsa, kuwonjezera mankhwala, etc.
2.Reverse osmosis membrane module: kudzera mu reverse osmosis membrane module, zinthu zowonongeka, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mitundu, zonunkhira, ndi zina zotero m'madzi zimachotsedwa kwambiri.
3.Kuchiza zotsalira: Sefa madzi osasefedwa kawiri kuti muchotse zotsalira.
Chithandizo cha 4.Disinfection: Madzi a reverse osmosis amapangidwa ndi mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo chamadzi.
5. Kuchiza madzi: pamapeto pake perekani madzi apamwamba a reverse osmosis.
Model ndi Parameters
Toption Machinery RO madzi kusefera zida , ali mtundu wathu, pansipa
ndi RO purifier equipment Model ndi Parameter:
Ubwino ndi Ntchito
Zipangizo za RO Reverse osmosis zapangidwa mwachangu m'zaka 20 zapitazi chifukwa cha zabwino zake zamadzi abwino, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, njira yosavuta komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Magawo akuluakulu ogwiritsira ntchito zida za reverse osmosis ndi:
1. Maluwa ndi aquaculture madzi: duwa mmera ndi minofu chikhalidwe; Nsomba za buckwheat colonization, nsomba zokongola ndi zina zotero.
2. Madzi abwino amadzimadzi: zodzoladzola, zotsukira, zomangamanga, zomangamanga, ndi zina zotero
3. Madzi akumwa mowa: mowa, mowa, vinyo, zakumwa za carbonated, zakumwa za tiyi, mkaka, ndi zina zotero.
4. Electronics makampani kopitilira muyeso-woyera madzi: monocrystalline pakachitsulo semiconductor, Integrated dera chipika, madzi galasi anasonyeza, etc.
5. Madzi ogulitsa mankhwala: kukonzekera mankhwala, kulowetsedwa, kuchotsa zinthu zachilengedwe, zakumwa zachikhalidwe zaku China, etc.
6. Madzi akumwa abwino: anthu ammudzi, mahotela, ma eyapoti, masukulu, zipatala, mabizinesi ndi mabungwe
7. Industrial madzi kupanga: kutsuka galasi madzi, galimoto, electroplating kopitilira muyeso-oyera madzi, ❖ kuyanika, utoto, utoto, kukatentha kufewetsa madzi, etc.
8. Kuchotsa madzi amchere m'madzi a m'nyanja: kupanga madzi akumwa kuchokera kuzilumba, zombo ndi madera a saline-alkali
9. Madzi a nsalu ndi kupanga mapepala: madzi osindikizira ndi utoto, madzi a jet loom, madzi opangira mapepala, ndi zina zotero.
10. Madzi opangira chakudya: Chakumwa chozizira, chakudya cham'zitini, ng'ombe ndi kukonza nyama, kumaliza masamba, etc.
11. Kuzungulira madzi ozizira: mpweya wozizira, kusungunuka, madzi ozizira mpweya
12 .Kuyeretsa madzi padziwe losambira: natatorium yamkati, dziwe lakunja la njovu, etc.
13. Madzi akumwa: madzi oyeretsedwa, madzi amchere, madzi akasupe amapiri, madzi a m'botolo, ndi zina zotero.
